Montessori
Materials

The hand is the instrument of intelligence. The child needs to manipulate objects and to gain experience by touching and handling.

-Dr Maria Montessori

 
What are
Montessori Materials

Montessori materials are ingenious hands-on learning tools that are designed to stimulate children’s minds, encourage exploration, and inspire independent learning. They are enticing, simple to use, and intentionally support children’s learning and development. Together, the Montessori materials come together to form the Montessori Curriculum.

Montessori materials teach only one skill at a time to provide children with the opportunity to master key learning outcomes through repetition and practice. Doctor Montessori stated:
“Nothing goes into the mind that does not first go through the hands.”

Children are first introduced to the Montessori materials by a trained educator, who will present a Key Lesson, and then invite the child to work with the material independently. When they have finished working with the

activity, the children return each material to its allocated place in the prepared environment.

The Montessori materials are presented to the child in sequence, from easiest to hardest, and in accordance with their developmental needs and interests. This clear structure provides a logical and ordered progression for learning, which in turn, promotes the gradual layering of knowledge.

What’s Unique
About Montessori Materials

Hands-on learning tools that teach one skill at a time Designed with multiple learning styles in mind
Build knowledge and skills through repetition and practice Made of natural materials and real-life objects

Develop independence, fine motor skills, and concentration Learning outcomes discovered through problem-solving Designed for children to teach themselves

Simplify abstract concepts

How Do
Montessori Materials Work

Hands-On Learning

Montessori materials are hands-on learning tools that guide children to discover key learning outcomes through repetition and practice. Each material breaks down one key concept into simple steps that

children master through hands-on exploration. This aspect makes the Montessori materials particularly effective, as they involve the hand, as well as the mind, in all learning experiences.
demo-attachment-69-circle
804259bc-3df8-43c1-aa59-b65e513c6a76

Control of Error

Montessori materials are designed with an inbuilt ‘control of error’ that is self-evident. This quality allows children to see their own mistakes and discover learning outcomes independently through repetition and practice. For example, the knobbed cylinder won’t fit in the incorrect hole, water may spill on the table, or there will be too many/too few objects at the end of a counting activity.

demo-attachment-69-circle
ea7fc033-1c0c-4d29-9da8-9f323bf0bba7

Progression Order

 

 In the Montessori classroom, the Montessori materials are arranged within their curriculum area and are displayed from left to right in progression order, from easiest to hardest. This logical sequence provides children with a clear pathway to learning as they progress through the Montessori Curriculum.

demo-attachment-69-circle
bdc81668-ede8-447f-acf1-586e077255df

Fine Motor Skills

Montessori materials encourage purposeful movement and exploration. This manipulative quality makes them highly beneficial at developing fine motor skills. These skills are essential components of a balanced approach to early childhood education as they encourage independence, concentration, and prepare children for real life.

demo-attachment-69-circle
89e07331-be76-4747-9f3c-3c35335f28f7

Order

 The prepared environment is a calm and structured learning space where children know what to expect. There are dedicated shelves of materials for each curriculum area, designated space to work at a table or

on the floor, an area for meal times, and the ellipse where the children gather together. There is an organic flow for movement, learning, and exploration. Child-Sized: Doctor Montessori observed that children experience frustration in an adult-sized world. This is why she designed child-sized furniture, accessible low open shelves, and learning materials that easily fit in a child’s hand. Everything in the prepared environment is purposefully designed to support children’s independence and self-mastery.

demo-attachment-69-circle
e1f3bfc9-16b5-454a-b5c8-29b236c4025c

One Skill at a Time

Montessori materials teach only one skill or concept at a time. This allows children to deeply engage with the material as they discover, practice, and master the learning outcome at their own pace. Each

Material has been developed in the context of all the other materials to progressively build children’s knowledge and skills within each subject area.

demo-attachment-69-circle
6307336a-97fa-4e24-989e-5626600e2e83

Auto-Instructional

Montessori materials are designed to be used without the help of an adult. This allows children to discover and master the learning outcomes of each material through repetition and practice independently.

demo-attachment-69-circle
d9ac01ca-d88b-4821-b29d-abde88df8da5